Calisthenics + Weight Training: The Ultimate Split Guide

Are you unsure whether to focus on calisthenics or weight training? It can be tough to choose, but both have unique benefits. Let’s explore how combining them can boost your workout routine.

Calisthenics, or bodyweight training, uses exercises like push-ups and squats. Weight training uses external weights like dumbbells and barbells to build strength.

Mixing these two types of exercise lets you target different muscles and get a balanced workout. Try alternating calisthenics and weight training days with compound exercises that work multiple muscle groups.

Research shows that combining calisthenics and weight training improves overall fitness. People who do both have better muscle strength and endurance.

This routine boosts strength, muscle definition, and cardiovascular endurance. It also keeps your workouts interesting and challenges your body in new ways.

If you want to level up your fitness, give this combo a shot.

What is weight training?  

  • Muscle Mass and Strength Champion: Weight training reigns supreme when it comes to crafting a muscular physique and amplifying raw strength. Lifting weights progressively challenges your muscles, forcing them to adapt and grow in size and strength.
  • Improved Bone Density: An often-overlooked benefit of weight training is its positive impact on bone health. The stress placed on bones during weightlifting stimulates bone mineral density, reducing the risk of osteoporosis and fractures as you age.
  • Equipment Dependence: Unlike calisthenics, weight training often requires access to barbells, dumbbells, weight machines, or even a dedicated gym space. This can pose a barrier for some individuals.
  • Heightened Injury Risk: Improper form or using excessive weight can lead to injuries. Weight training exercises demand proper technique and guidance, especially for beginners, to ensure safety and prevent potential harm.

What is calisthenics?  

  • Unmatched Accessibility: No gym memberships or fancy equipment are necessary. Bodyweight exercises can be performed anywhere, anytime, making calisthenics a perfect fit for busy schedules or those seeking a budget-friendly workout option.
  • Functional Strength and Endurance: Calisthenics movements closely mimic everyday motions, like pushing, pulling, squatting, and lunging. This translates to a well-rounded fitness base that enhances your ability to handle daily tasks with ease.
  • Building Muscle: A Gradual Climb: While bodyweight exercises can undoubtedly sculpt and tone your physique, building significant muscle mass solely with calisthenics can be a gradual process.

The Benefits Of Calisthenics And Weight Training Together.

1. Improved Strength and Endurance for Muscles  

In its conventional form, weightlifting is indispensable for augmenting muscle mass, a crucial factor for boosting power and strength.

On the flip side, calisthenics workouts foster functional strength, a critical component for carrying out everyday tasks effortlessly.

Therefore, amalgamating weightlifting and calisthenics into your training regimen can culminate in optimal gains in both strength and endurance.  

2. Enhanced Cardiovascular Fitness  

Calisthenics exercises, including jumping jacks, burpees, and mountain climbers, have the potential to elevate your heart rate and augment blood circulation, culminating in enhanced cardiovascular fitness.

When weight training is performed at high-intensity intervals, it can provide analogous cardiovascular benefits.

Merging both forms of training can lead to a comprehensive cardiovascular workout, thereby boosting overall fitness.  

3. Increased Flexibility and Mobility  

Calisthenics workouts often entail dynamic stretching, which enhances the range of motion, flexibility, and mobility.

Proper weight training form and technique can also promote joint flexibility and mobility.

When both forms of training are fused, it can result in better flexibility and mobility, reducing the chances of injuries and improving athletic performance.  

4. Greater Calorie Burn and Weight Loss  

Calisthenics workouts are effective in burning calories and eliminating excess body fat. When weight training is done in high-intensity circuits,

it can also contribute to calorie burn and weight loss. Combining both forms of training can escalate calorie burn and expedite weight loss goals.  

5. Improved Mental Focus and Discipline  

Both calisthenics and weight training necessitate mental focus and discipline, leading to the overall improvement in focus, discipline, and mental toughness.

Incorporating various exercises in a combined training program can keep you motivated and interested in your workout routine.  

6. Injury Prevention  

Weightlifting builds stronger bones and muscles, reducing the risk of injuries.

Calisthenics workouts foster functional movement patterns that can decrease the likelihood of injuries during everyday activities.

By combining both forms of training, you can attain a well-rounded physique that is sturdy and resilient, thereby mitigating the risk of injuries.  

7. Time Efficiency  

Combining calisthenics and weight training is also time-efficient, enabling you to accomplish a full-body workout in a shorter period.

Both forms of training require minimal equipment and can be effortlessly incorporated into high-intensity interval training (HIIT) programs, resulting in optimal outcomes.  

How To Incorporate Calisthenics And Weight Training Into Your Workout Routine?

For those seeking a well-rounded approach to fitness, strategically combining calisthenics and weight training can be a game-changer:

  • Balanced Development: You’ll cultivate a physique that boasts not only impressive strength and muscle definition but also the endurance and agility honed through bodyweight movements.
  • Functional Strength Meets Raw Power: Imagine effortlessly maneuvering through daily activities while packing a serious strength punch. This fusion approach can make you a powerhouse in the gym and beyond.

Disadvantages  

While the marriage of calisthenics and weight training presents a compelling path to peak fitness, a few hurdles warrant attention:

  • Injury Potential: Introducing weights to bodyweight exercises can place additional stress on joints and muscles, increasing the risk of injuries if proper form is not maintained.
  • Overtraining Threat: The intense and demanding nature of both calisthenics and weight training routines can lead to overexertion. This can hinder progress, cause muscle fatigue, and potentially lead to burnout.
  • Goal Specificity: Calisthenics excel at building endurance, while weight training prioritizes muscle growth. Achieving highly specific goals, like extreme muscle building or exceptional long-distance running performance, might require a more tailored approach that emphasizes one discipline over the other.
  • Muscular Imbalances: Uneven emphasis on muscle groups can occur if exercise selection and routine planning aren’t meticulous. This can lead to postural imbalances and potentially hinder performance or increase the risk of injuries.

Sample Calisthenics And Weight Training Split Routines  

Monday – Weight Training (Chest and Triceps):  

Bench Press –

3 sets of 8-12 reps Begin with a warm-up set and then proceed to three working sets. The bench press is a classic exercise for building chest strength and mass.  

Incline Dumbbell Press –

3 sets of 8-12 reps This exercise targets the upper chest muscles and is an effective way to increase chest size and definition.  

Cable Flies –

3 sets of 12-15 reps Cable flies are an isolation exercise that specifically targets the chest muscles. Aim to use a weight that challenges you for each set.  

Triceps Pushdowns –

3 sets of 12-15 reps Triceps pushdowns are a great exercise for building triceps strength and definition. Use a rope attachment for maximum effectiveness.  

Overhead Dumbbell Extension –

3 sets of 12-15 reps This exercise targets the long head of the triceps muscle and helps to increase overall triceps size and strength. 

Tuesday – Calisthenics (Upper Body):  

Pull-ups –

3 sets of as many reps as possible Pull-ups are one of the most effective upper body exercises you can do. If you’re new to pull-ups, start with assisted pull-ups or negative reps to build strength.  

Dips –

3 sets of as many reps as possible Dips target the triceps, chest, and shoulders. To make this exercise more challenging, use a dip belt or weighted vest.  

Push-ups –

3 sets of as many reps as possible Push-ups are a classic calisthenics exercise that targets the chest, shoulders, and triceps. If you’re struggling to perform standard push-ups, try modified push-ups or push-ups on your knees.  

Chin-ups –

3 sets of as many reps as possible Chin-ups target the biceps, upper back, and shoulders. To make this exercise more challenging, use a weighted vest or belt.  

Handstand Push-ups –

3 sets of as many reps as possible Handstand push-ups are an advanced exercise that targets the shoulders and triceps. If you’re new to this exercise, start with wall-supported handstand push-ups.  

Wednesday – Weight Training (Back and Biceps):  

Deadlifts –

Perform 3 sets of 8-12 repetitions for deadlifts, a compound exercise that targets the complete back, in addition to the hamstrings and glutes. Ensure that you use the appropriate technique and form to evade injury.  

Bent Over Rows –

Execute bent-over rows with 3 sets of 8-12 reps to target the upper back, which is a highly effective method to boost back strength and size.  

Lat Pulldowns –

Execute 3 sets of 12-15 reps for let pulldowns, which target the latissimus dorsi muscles and are an effective approach to building back strength and size. For maximum effectiveness, adopt a wide grip. 

Barbell Curls –

Carry out 3 sets of 12-15 reps for barbell curls, a classic biceps exercise that assists in augmenting biceps size and strength. Choose a weight that challenges you for each set.  

Hammer Curls –

3 sets of 12-15 reps Hammer curls target the brachialis and brachioradialis muscles in the forearms and are an effective way to increase overall arm size and strength.  

Thursday – Rest Day  

Friday – Calisthenics (Lower Body):  

Squats –

3 sets of as many reps as. Squats are a compound exercise that targets the entire lower body, including the quads, hamstrings, and glutes. Make sure to use proper form and technique to avoid injury.  

Lunges –

3 sets of as many reps as possible Lunges are an effective exercise for building leg strength and size. Alternate legs with each repetition.  

Calf Raises –

3 sets of 15-20 reps Calf raises target the calf muscles and help to increase overall lower leg size and definition. Use a weight that challenges you for each set.  

Bulgarian Split Squats –

3 sets of as many reps as possible Bulgarian split squats are an effective exercise for building leg strength and size. To increase the difficulty, hold dumbbells or wear a weighted vest.  

Glute Bridges –

3 sets of 12-15 reps Glute bridges target the glutes and are an effective way to increase lower body strength and size. Use a weight that challenges you for each set.  

Saturday – Weight Training (Shoulders and Abs):  

Military Press –

3 sets of 8-12 reps Military press is a classic exercise for building shoulder strength and size. Use a weight that challenges you for each set.  

Dumbbell Lateral Raises –

3 sets of 12-15 reps Lateral raises target the medial deltoid muscles and are an effective way to increase shoulder size and definition.  

Rear Delt Flies –

3 sets of 12-15 reps Rear delt flies target the rear deltoid muscles and help to balance out the shoulder muscles. 

Plank –

3 sets of 30-60 seconds Planks are an effective exercise for building core strength and stability. Make sure to maintain proper form and engage your abs throughout the exercise.  

Cable Crunches –

3 sets of 12-15 reps Cable crunches target the rectus abdominis muscles and help to increase overall core strength and definition.  

Sunday – Rest Day  

Remember to stretch before and after each workout to prevent injury and improve flexibility.

Also, be sure to eat a healthy diet with enough protein to support muscle growth and recovery.

Finally, adjust the weights and reps as needed to ensure continued progress over time.  

Tips For Beginners On Getting Started With Calisthenics And Weight Training  

To reap the rewards of this combined approach while mitigating the risks, here are some key strategies:

  • Gradual Progression: Build a solid foundation with bodyweight exercises before incorporating weights. This allows your body to adapt to the demands of exercise and reduces the risk of injuries.
  • Form is Paramount: Always prioritize proper form over lifting heavier weights. Seek guidance from a certified trainer or coach to ensure you’re executing exercises correctly and maximizing the benefits while minimizing the risk of injury.
  • Prioritize Rest and Recovery: Listen to your body. Schedule rest days and incorporate recovery techniques like stretching and foam rolling to allow your muscles to repair and rebuild.
  • Professional Guidance is Key: Consulting a certified fitness professional is highly recommended. They can design a program tailored to your specific goals, fitness level, and potential limitations. This guidance can help you navigate potential drawbacks, ensure proper form, and create a safe and effective workout routine that leverages the strengths of both calisthenics and weight training.

The role of diet in maximizing results from calisthenics and weight training  

1. Eat Enough Protein  

To effectively promote muscle growth and prevent muscle breakdown during exercise, it is essential to consume an adequate amount of protein.

The amino acids present in protein serve as the building blocks for muscle growth and repair.

Aim for 1-1.5 grams of protein per pound of body weight each day and be sure to diversify your protein sources by including foods such as chicken, fish, beef, eggs, and dairy products in your diet.  

2. Fuel Up Before Your Workout  

Properly fueling your body with the right nutrients is essential for optimal athletic performance during workouts.

Consuming a meal or snack before exercise can provide the energy needed to power through your routine. Selecting a meal that is high in carbohydrates and protein, such as oatmeal with fruit and nuts or a protein shake, is recommended.  

3. Stay Hydrated  

Maintaining proper hydration is also crucial for maintaining energy levels, preventing dehydration, and optimizing athletic performance.

Consuming at least 8-10 glasses of water per day is advised, and it is suggested to consume even more when exercising in hot weather.

Electrolyte supplementation can also help replenish fluids lost through sweat.  

4. Eat a Balanced Diet  

Consuming a diet that comprises an assortment of nutrients such as protein, carbohydrates, healthy fats, fiber, vitamins, and minerals is fundamental for maintaining excellent health and fitness.

To achieve this, it’s essential to incorporate a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins in your diet while steering clear of processed foods and sugary drinks, which can hinder your progress.  

5. Time Your Meals  

Timing your meals can help to optimize your workouts and maximize your gains.

Eating a meal or snack that includes both carbohydrates and protein within 30 minutes of your workout can help with muscle recovery and growth.

Consuming regular meals throughout the day is also important for maintaining energy levels and preventing hunger.  

6. Consider Supplements  

Supplements can also aid in supporting your training goals. Whey protein powder, creatine, and beta-alanine are popular supplements among athletes that can help improve strength, power, and endurance.

It is important to consult with a healthcare provider before incorporating supplements into your routine.  

Conclusion  

Regularly practicing a well-organized regimen that encompasses both calisthenics and weight training can substantially enhance one’s musculature, potency, stamina, and practical fitness.

By meticulously following the recommendations detailed in this manuscript, you can generate an efficacious exercise strategy that is tailored to your physical fitness level and aims.  

Recall that it is of utmost importance to give priority to rest and convalescence, shun commonplace blunders, keep track of your advancements, and solicit the counsel of a professional if deemed necessary.

Through unwavering dedication and consistency, you can actualize your coveted fitness outcomes and savor a healthier, more dynamic standard of living.  

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